Description
Using isopropyl alcohol (IPA) is one of the most accurate and widely used methods for detecting Varroa destructor levels in a hive. This method—often called an alcohol wash—dislodges mites from bees so you can measure infestation levels and make informed treatment decisions
Why Use Isopropyl Alcohol?
- Highly accurate: Removes nearly all mites from sampled bees
- Fast results: Immediate count after shaking
- Reliable decision-making: Helps determine if treatment is needed
How the Alcohol Wash Works
- Collect ~300 bees (about ½ cup) from the brood frame
- Place bees into a jar or test container
- Add enough isopropyl alcohol (70% or higher) to fully cover bees
- Shake gently for 30–60 seconds
- Strain out the liquid and count mites




